Here are ten questions to test the knowledge of political candidates about LRT & public transit in May’s provincial election. Passing grade is 70%.
What is light rail transit?
What Makes a tram or Streetcar Light Rail
What is a metro?
What is capacity?
What grade maximum is now industry standard for light rail?
What is the maximum grade that LRT/tram climbs (by adhesion) in revenue service today?
What is the capacity of the Broadway B-Line Express Bus?
Approximately what percentage of operating costs of a transit system can be attributed to wages?
Approximately how much ridership is lost per transfer?
Are automated transit systems cheaper to operate than non automated transit systems?
What is the maximum capacity of the largest light rail vehicle today, calculated at all seats filled and standing passengers at four persons per square metre?
How many names has the SkyTrain, as used on the Millennium and Expo Lines, been marketed under?
Before the first subway was built in Toronto, what was the maximum capacity obtained by using trams on the streetcar system?
What is the maximum legal Capacity of the SkyTrain system?
What is considered the maximum capacity obtained by a streetcar or tram route?
A coupled set of PCC cars operating on Toronto's Bloor St.
Answers:
1) LRT is a transit mode, generally electrically powered, able to operate in mixed traffic, that can economically carry between 2,000 and 20,000 persons per hour per direction.
2) The dedicated or “reserved” rights-of-way, enables a modern tram to have an operation almost on par with a heavy rail metro.
3) Metro is a grade separated transit mode, electrically powered, built for average hourly ridership loads in excess of 15,000 pphpd. LRT can be operated as a metro, though a metro can’t operate as light rail!
4) Capacity is a function of headway and car capacity.
5) 8%
6) 13.8% (Lisbon, Portugal) – (Correct if one answers 13% or 14%)
7) Based on TransLink’s schedule of peak hour 3 minute headway’s (20 trips per hour per direction) and bus capacity of around 100 persons, the hourly capacity of the Broadway B-line Express bus is around 2,000 per hour per direction.
8 ) 70%
9) 70%
10) No, studies have found that LRT is cheaper to operate, when comparing equal systems.
11) 350 passengers; the 54 metre long ‘Caterpillar’ modular light rail cars used in Budapest, Hungary. (By comparison, four Mk.1 SkyTrain cars have a capacity of 300 persons!)
12) At least six: Intermediate Capacity Transit system (ICTS); Advanced Light Rail Transit (ALRT); Advanced Light metro (ALM); Advanced Rapid Transit (ART); Innovia Light Metro (ILM) ; Movia Automatic Light Metro (MALM).
13) The old Danforth Boor streetcar route, operating coupled sets of PCC cars obtained a peak hour capacity in excess of 12,500 pphpd.
14) The maximum legal capacity of the Expo and Millennium Lines, according to Transport Canada’s Operating Certificate is 15,000 pphpd.
15) Over 30,000 pphpd on Kaiserstrasse in Karlsruhe Germany. Due to the success of its regional TramTrain network, Kaiserstrasse saw peak hour headways of 40 seconds with coupled sets of trams and TramTrains. So congested was the route it was nicknamed the “gelbe wand” or yellow wall by locals (yellow being the predominate colour of the trams). Soon a new subway will replace the route.
On September 20, 2010, Rail for the Valley unreleased the groundbreaking Leewood Study regarding the reinstatement of a passenger service using the former BC Electric, now Southern Railway of BC route.
Why Groundbreaking?
The Leewood Study was the first and only independent study done on passenger rail for the Fraser Valley, without political or bureaucratic bias.
The Leewood Study shows the way how passenger rail should be reinstated on the former passenger rail route.
Today, more passenger passenger rail services are being restored on previously abandoned passenger routes; more passenger rail services are being restored on routes long abandoned and now rebuilt. Today politicians and planners see both the wisdom and economy of using existing railway infrastructure as a means to affordably extend passenger services to areas otherwise unreachable due to cost.
The vision was there a decade ago and the vision remains for the Fraser Valley, the question is; “Do politicians and planners in Metro Vancouver have the vision beyond there own parochial politics?”
The following is the Leewood Study’s costs for reinstating passenger rail, adjusted to 2020 dollars.
Total capital costs in 2020 dollars:
Stage 1 Phase 1 (Diesel Light Rail) 98 km Scott Rd. – Chilliwack: $578 million
Stage 1 Phase 2 (Electrification) 98 km Scott Rd. – Chilliwack: $134 million
Stage 2 Proposal – 28 km Extension to Downtown Vancouver: $426 million
Stage 3 Proposal – 12 km Extension to Rosedale: $33 million
Total:$1.171 billion!
$2.9 billion less than the estimated cost of the 12.8 km extensions to the Expo and Millennium Lines!
From 2010
Groundbreaking report on Interurban light rail – released TODAY
Surrey Leader Editorial: We should get on track (Frank Bucholtz)
North Shore News: Valley residents on track with light rail
Vancouver Province: Valley light rail all go, twin groups claim
News 1130: Commuter rail service to the Valley is affordable – study
Rail For The Valley is extremely excited to announce the release of a comprehensive independent analysis of the potential for light rail service on the existing and publicly owned Interurban Rail Corridor, connecting communities from Chilliwack to Vancouver with an affordable, sustainable public transportation system. The study, now complete, was performed by Leewood Projects.
About Leewood Projects:
Leewood Projects is a British-based company that has professional expertise in light rail solutions, providing comprehensive project management and planning services to the international railway industry. Leewood Projects has i the past had involvement in prestigious rail projects such as the Channel Tunnel.
Railway stations designed as community gathering points. 10 full stations and 8 Tram Stops.
A detailed Journey Time matrix for stops along the line.
Total journey time between Surrey Scott Rd. SkyTrain Station and downtown Chilliwack: 90.5 minutes.
Future proposed expansions of the line: Downtown Vancouver (Stage 2) and Rosedale (Stage 3).
A detailed capital cost breakdown for the entire project.
Total capital costs (2010):
Stage 1 Phase 1 (Diesel Light Rail) 98 km Scott Rd. – Chilliwack: $492 million
Stage 1 Phase 2 (Electrification) 98 km Scott Rd. – Chilliwack: $114 million
Stage 2 Proposal – 28 km Extension to Downtown Vancouver: $363 million
Stage 3 Proposal – 12 km Extension to Rosedale: $28 million
This is the most comprehensive light rail study ever undertaken in this province, performed by a company with professional expertise in light rail solutions. This report at long last provides us with an honest accounting of the potential for light rail service on the Interurban corridor.
More than a decade later, these lessons have still not been learned. It is sheer negligence on the part of TransLink, the Mayor’s Council on Transit, and the Ministry of Transportation, that they remain ignorant of what was commonly known elsewhere, not just a decade or so ago, rather three decades ago.
Ignorance of the truth, is not a defense.
Lesson #1
In the very early 1980’s, the Ontario Conservative Party (the William Davis Government) tried to force the Toronto Transit Commission (TTC) to build with the new Intermediate Capacity Transit System or ICTS, now known as SkyTrain; produced by the Urban Transit Development Corporation (UTDC) an Ontario crown corporation. The TTC commissioned a comprehensive study comparing streetcars/LRT and metro with ICTS. The results were not encouraging to those wishing to sell ICTS and even gave the City of Hamilton enough ammunition to reject the Ontario provincial government lead, construction of ICTS in the city. The TTC transit study, the Accelerated Rapid Transit Study or ‘ARTS’ found that:
“ICTS costs anything up to ten times as much as a conventional light-rail line to install, for about the same capacity; or put another way, ICTS costs more than a heavy-rail subway, with four times its capacity.”
ICTS was dead in the water as a product, so UTDC did what every other manufacturer does when faced with this dilemma, they changed the name from ICTS to ALRT or Advanced Light Rail Transit and sold the unsalable ICTS to some political rubes out West, namely Bill Bennett and Grace McCarthy, the leader and deputy leader of the British Columbia Social Credit Party and the rest, as they say, is history.
Toronto’s ICTS system, one of two built.
Lesson #2
In the 1980’s there was much debate between modern light-rail and many proprietary transit systems being offered for sale, which included the SkyTrain ICTS/ALRT automatic light-metro. Many claims were made by the owners of various proprietary transit systems being offered for sale, about the effectiveness of their transit systems. In 1991, Gerald Fox a noted American transit specialist, produced a study comparing light-rail and automatic guided transit (AGT) systems including SkyTrain and the French VAL light-metro system. The study concluded that despite the hype and hoopla of the promoters of AGT systems, there was no benefit in building with more expensive AGT. These conclusions were not lost on American and European transit planners, who wanted ‘the best bang for the buck’ and the desire to build prestigious and expensive light-metro systems waned from the mid 90’s until the present day.
Conclusions from Gerald Fox’s A Comparison Between Light Rail And Automated Transit Systems. (1991)
Requiring fully grade separated R-O-W and stations and higher car and equipment costs, total construction costs is higher for AGT than LRT. A city selecting AGT will tend to have a smaller rapid transit network than a city selecting LRT.
There is no evidence that automatic operation saves operating and maintenance costs compared to modern LRT operating on a comparable quality of alignment.
The rigidity imposed on operations by a centralized control system and lack of localized response options have resulted in poor levels of reliability on AGT compared to the more versatile LRT systems.
LRT and AGT have similar capacities capabilities if used on the same quality of alignment. LRT also has the option to branch out on less costly R-O-W.
Being a product of contemporary technology, AGT systems carry with them the seeds of obsolescence.
Transit agencies that buy into proprietary systems should consider their future procurement options, particularly if the original equipment manufacturer were to cease operations.
Today TransLink and the provincial government still make unfounded claims of superior operation for SkyTrain (if it doesn’t snow) and denounces LRT as a poor-man’s rapid transit system. Nothing could be further than the truth and it still seems TransLink and the SkyTrain lobby have failed to read and understand transit lessons, taught almost two decades ago!
France’s VAL system, a commemorate of today’s Movia Automatic Light Metro, a.k.a. SkyTrain.
Yesterday’s NDP pre election telly-op on local television stations of the standard TransLink fare of having five options for rapid transit to the North Shore showed some very strange animations.
Instead of animations of SkyTrain trundling through tunnels, it showed TGV style trains instead.
One wonders if the NDP are going to have surprise announcement of 300 kph TGV trains whisking transit customers from Waterfront Station to Lonsdale?
So, is the NDP secretly planning for TGV or high speed trains or was it all a pre election photo/telly-op, using cheap props because in reality any rapid transit to the North Shore is a minimum of 30 years away?
As with all Metro Vancouver transit projects, they are good for three or four election cycles.
The NDP are just using their tired playbook from the 90’s, nothing more and, shock and disbelief, Parliamentary Secretary for TransLink, Browinn Ma is the do nothing MLA for North Vancouver Lonsdale.
Need I say more.
“Our government is committed to creating greener and more liveable cities and boosting access to transit as much as possible,” Claire Trevena, minister of Transportation.
If the NDP government was really committed to creating a greener and more livable cities, they would dump the $500 million/km plus Broadway subway in favour of $25 million/km LRT and the $200 million/km Expo Line extension in Surrey for $6 million/km Vancouver to Chilliwack TramTrain.
Show us the funding for this $6 billion plus project, then maybe we will get excited.
NORTH VANCOUVER (NEWS 1130) — Rapid transit to the North Shore is one step closer to being delivered after the completion of a technical feasibility study, with five potential crossing options.
The list for a third Burrard Inlet crossing — finalized by the B.C. Ministry of Transportation — includes links to either downtown Vancouver or Burnaby, via a tunnel or bridge.
“We are now able to move forward on some more technical planning around that. That’s the really exciting part, for me. There’s at least five feasible options,” said Linda Buchanan, mayor of the City of North Vancouver.
She’s not saying which option she prefers, though.
“At the end of the day, I just want to make sure that we can do the next phase of the work, and we really are looking at getting a line that starts us to be able to move people and goods and greener and sustainable ways, keeps our cities vibrant and makes us more prosperous.”The Burrard Inlet Rapid Transit study is to help with Transport 2050 planning.
The study was led by Mott MacDonald Canada and listed as crossing options:
Downtown Vancouver to Lonsdale via First Narrows (tunnel crossing);
Downtown Vancouver to Lonsdale via Brockton Point (tunnel crossing);
Downtown Vancouver to West Vancouver via Lonsdale (tunnel crossing);
Downtown Vancouver to Lonsdale via Second Narrows (new bridge crossing);
Burnaby to Lonsdale via Second Narrows (new bridge crossing).
“Our government is committed to creating greener and more liveable cities and boosting access to transit as much as possible,” Claire Trevena, minister of Transportation and Infrastructure, says in a release.
“This study shows possibilities that can be considered in future planning. It’s exciting to look towards a future high-speed connection that will make moving around on the North Shore and Greater Vancouver easier and greener.”
Connecting Lonsdale City Centre with Vancouver’s metropolitan core and the regional rapid transit network, while considering compatibility with existing and future land use, is one of the recommendations put forward by the Integrated North Shore Transportation Planning Project.
“People living in North Vancouver are eager to embrace socially, environmentally responsible ways to travel that allow them to beat the traffic,” says Bowinn Ma, MLA for North Vancouver.
No timeline or start date has been set for the crossing project, nor have costs.
Cutting through TransLink’s hype and hoopla about the proposed aerial tramway to Simon Fraser University and despite their sham public input process, they remain mute on operating costs.
This is a Trojan Horse, because the annual subsidies need to operate it must come from other regions in TransLink’s vast empire, notably the South Fraser.
The initial Expo line was claimed by the boosters and politicians of the day, that it covered its operating costs, but at the same time the operating costs were never revealed.
Extending the Expo line sent off alarm bells in the GVRD, which released a study on the costs of transporting people in the Fraser Valley region, which showed that just the Expo Line to New Westminster was subsidized annually more than the combined diesel and trolley bus systems.
In 1993, the annual subsidy for the Expo Line, just to New Westminster was a massive $157 million annually!
In no way was the Expo Line covering its operating costs and in fact was a massive drain on BC Transit revenue stream!
Today, TransLink keeps secret the annual subsidy for the SkyTrain light metro system but privately it is estimated to be around $400 million, with over $110 million of this sum being paid to the SNC Lavalin lead consortium operating the Canada Line faux P-3 operation!
It is also politely not mentioned, that the proprietary Movia AutomaticLight Metro system, used on the Expo and Millennium lines costs about 45% more to operate than a conventional light rail, because it uses Linear Induction Motors and the wrong type of Linear Induction Motor!
The Broadway MALM operated subway will not only cost 45% more to operate than a system using LRT or even a conventional light metro car, the costs of maintaining the subway itself, based on Toronto’s Metrolinx (which has a lot of experience operating subways) data, will add $40 million more to TransLink’s annual operating costs for the light metro.
Add the 45% premium for operating the LIM equipped MALM system, the total operating cost of the 5.8 km Broadway subway maybe nearer to $60 million!
The regional taxpayer is being taken for a very expensive ride!
Now we come to the last of the trio of vanity projects for metro Vancouver’s three largest cities, the Burnaby aerial tramway going to SFU. What will be the annual operating costs and I mean the real operating costs, not TransLink’s fudged figures that they are so famous for.
The following is the current adult fares for the following aerial tramways:
The 300 metre long Hell’s Gate aerial tramway is $16.00 per adult.
The cost of the 3.03 km Peak to peak aerial Tramway is $75 per adult weekdays and $80 per adult weekends.
The cost of the 885 metre Sea to Sky aerial tramway ranges from 53.95 to 59.95 for adults. (See Stop Press)
The cost for the long running, 1.6 km Grouse Mountain aerial tramway is $29.50 (previously pre-covid) which is 50% off their normal fare.
The fare using the proposed approximately 2.5 km SFU aerial tramway will be the $1 a day U-Pass, allowing for unlimited daily travel.
Despite the many hosanna’s being sung by Burnaby Council, SFU and TransLink, the aerial tramway will be highly subsidized which means higher fares, taxes and the cannibalization of transit south of the Fraser.
Regional Mayors had better wake up and smell the coffee because after this prestige project, TransLink’s cupboard will be bare.
SQUAMISH (NEWS 1130) – Vandals appear to have hit the Sea to Sky Gondola for a second time. This comes just more than a year after cables were deliberately cut, sending dozens of cars crashing to the ground.
The attraction’s general manager says “exactly the same thing” happened Monday morning.
“Something you’d never think would happen, once in a lifetime, has happened twice,” General Manager Kirby Brown tells Mountain FM. “An individual climbed a tower and, despite our security system and all of the measures, rapidly cut through the cable and brought the gondola to the ground.”
Brown says the RCMP is on scene.
The Sea to Sky Gondola brought in additional security following last year’s vandalism. However, that didn’t appear to deter the person responsible.
“We’ve got clear imagery of what happened,” he says, adding most of his team had not been made aware of what happened as of 7:00 a.m. Monday.
“As the light comes on the gondola, it’s perfectly clear to everybody what’s happened, given the experience that we and our town has been through before,” Brown says, adding the investigation is still in its early stages.
The cutting of the cable in 2019 resulted in millions of dollars in damage. The company was forced to bring in about 30 new cabins and a new main haul rope from Europe.
“This is one bad actor who needs to be caught and brought to justice for the protection and safety of us all,” Brown tells Mountain FM, adding the company will do what it can to keep people safe and hopefully rebuild, again.
Spending the morning on the phone with industry partners, Brown says everyone is rallying around the Sea to Sky Gondola to get it back up and running.
“We now know that in addition to all the security measures we put in place before, we’re going to have to put more physical protections in place until this person is caught. That will be the focus of the RCMP,” he says.
The priority now is to get the gondola operating again, he adds.
“We’re not going to let one person bring us or the town down,” Brown affirms. “I know we will rebuild again.”
-With files from Mountain FM, Monika Gul, and Martin MacMahon
Monorails are proprietary railways and suffer the same ills that come with proprietary transit systems. They are expensive to operate and maintain. Spare parts tend to be expensive and hard to get, especially when the manufacturer ceases production.
With the proprietary Movia Automatic Light Metro, TransLink and Metro Vancouver will soon have to relearn the pitfalls of operating an aging proprietary railway.
The Skytrain is an orphan design because fewer and fewer of the options that make up the Skytran as a whole, options that people in Vancouver would recognize as your Skytrain, are being chosen by other cities. The LIM propulsion system of the Skytrain is a prime example. Bombardier offers it as an option instead of the cheaper standard electric propulsion motors. The lack of sales in many of Skytain’s other special features (other than the Citiflo 650 Automation System which is a big seller) is probably why the Skytrain technology was shoved from its own design category into the Movia set of products last year by Bombardier. ~ haveacow
Monorails, which have an ardent lobby, as strong as the SkyTrain lobby are going to have a quick lesson in the pitfalls of building with a gadgetbahnen, but like the SkyTrain lobby, the will remember nothing and they will learn nothing.
Las Vegas Monorail files for Chapter 11 bankruptcy
The Las Vegas Monorail crosses over the Las Vegas Convention Center as viewed on January 4, 2017 in Las Vegas. (Photo by George Rose/Getty Images)
LAS VEGAS (KLAS) — The Las Vegas Monorail Company has filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy. The company made the announcement Monday, saying it’s doing it as a voluntary petition for protection under Chapter 11 of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code in the United States Bankruptcy Court for the District of Nevada.
The company’s Board of Directors authorized the filing. The following statement was released.
“The Las Vegas Monorail has served a critical mobility need in the resort corridor for over 16 years, carrying over 85 million riders during that time. Like many other companies, we were forced to shut down on March 18 due to the COVID-19 pandemic and are not yet able to reopen,” said Curtis Myles, president & chief executive officer. “As a result, it is in the Las Vegas Monorail company’s best interest to file for bankruptcy and effectuate a sale of the system assets to a party who intends to keep the system in operation and help ensure that the mobility benefits the Monorail provides continue during conventions, events and throughout the year.”
8 News NOW first told you that the Las Vegas Monorail entered into a sales agreement with the Las Vegas Convention and Visitors Authority, which the Monorail will submit to the bankruptcy court under an auction sale. Other qualified bidders are also allowed to participate.
Idled Las Vegas Monorail to be bought by city’s tourist authority
In this 2016 photo, the Las Vegas monorail pulls out of a station.
The idled Las Vegas Monorail is being bought by the local tourism authority, which plans to arrange the system’s second Chapter 11 bankruptcy in 16 years.
The Las Vegas Convention and Visitors Authority on Tuesday approved, by a series of 12-1 votes, spending $24.26 million to acquire the 3.9-mile elevated train system from the not-for-profit Las Vegas Monorail Co., the Las Vegas Review-Journal reported. Las Vegas Mayor Carolyn Goodman voted no.
The elected Clark County Commission also approved the move.
The system, which cost $650 million to build, shut down in March because of the COVID-19 pandemic. It makes six north-south stops, including at the Las Vegas Convention Center and several hotel-casinos east of the Las Vegas Strip.
Officials said management and operations would change after the purchase by the authority, which also owns and operates the convention center.
The monorail workforce of about 120 has been reduced by furloughs to about 15 people. The Review-Journal said it was not immediately clear whether current management and staff would be involved once the buyout closes.
Sep. 2, 2020
Tourism authority chief Steve Hill told the tourism board that the system could be obsolete in the next decade, but the purchase gives the authority a non-compete agreement on the east side of the Las Vegas Boulevard tourist corridor.
Elon Musk’s Boring Co. is due later this month to begin testing an east-west underground people mover designed to whisk conventioneers between exhibit halls at the existing convention center and an expanded facility.
Musk also got the go-ahead from county officials to extend his loop system using driverless cars from the Convention Center to Wynn Resorts’ Encore and the Resorts World project that is nearing completion across the street on the Las Vegas Strip.
Hill said the tourism authority would shelve proposals to build a new monorail station near the Sands Expo and Convention Center and the Venetian and an extension from the MGM Grand to the Mandalay Bay resort and Allegiant Stadium.
The monorail began operations in July 2004. But it shut down two months later amid problems, including parts falling from the elevated track. It resumed operating that December.
Ridership never met builders’ projections, peaking at nearly 8 million annually before the major recession that began in 2007. In recent years, ridership has fallen to less than 5 million a year.
The corporation reorganized after filing Chapter 11 protection in 2010 and emerged from bankruptcy two years later.
Hill said Tuesday that convention customers asked the tourism authority to keep the monorail operating because of its convenience, the Review-Journal reported.
As the regional mayors are gung-ho on the $200 million SFU gondola, I went back to my files and found some more interesting information on using gondolas or aerial tamways.
*
I see one very big problem, the aerial tramway is a transit system and must adhere to Transport Canada’s rules and one big problem is the gondolas never fully stop in stations.
*
This means a minimum of two operators must be on duty at the stations during operation and as wages are a large percentage of operating costs, there is no real economic advantage for an aerial tramway, especially on a route where the vast majority of customers will use the $1.00 a day U-Pass.
*
Another heavily subsidized transit vanity project from TransLink!
*
$200 million seems to be a lot of money because TransLink does not want to properly chain buses during the few weeks of snowy weather at SFU.
Capacity is listed as 4100 passengers per hour, with 22 out of 28
passengers per cabin seated, that’s ~3200 seats phpd.
Calgary offers ~12,000 seats phpd, with the possibility to extend it to
15,000 seats phpd by adding a fourth car per trainset.
The ropeway with the highest capacity ever built was (is?) at Koblenz,
Germany, passing over the Rhine for the “Federal Horticultural Show”
in 2011. It can carry 7,600 passengers phpd. The ropeway was chosen
because it doesn’t require a bridge over the river and one end is on a
fortress high above the river.
Speed: At most 10 m/s (= 36 km/h = 22.5 mph). Light rail/streetcars
achieve twice that when running in the street, and up to three times as
much, when running on private right-of-way, for station distances over
~1 mile.
The “peak 2 peak” gondola runs at 7.5 m/s (=17 mph, that’s *top* speed).
Accessibility: The gondolas never fully stop in stations, they keep
moving. Try to board such a thing if you have difficulties walking,
with a wheelchair, a baby buggy or significant amounts of luggage.
Besides, such a system can’t be integrated as well into a city as
low-floor light rail/streetcars, from the perspective of the feet of the
passengers. Just like anything that requires full grade separation,
such as e.g. “Skytrain”.
It’s the old story in metro Vancouver, Transit is not built to better public transit, it is built for land development. To sell it to very gullible and uninformed politicos you dress up the transit as a gadgetbahnen, all glitzy and nice. The politicians all act if they got their very first electric train set to play with.
From 2011……
It seems there is interesting political connections with SFU and TransLink, with the gondola project. TransLink Board member, Howard Nemtin, President, Nemtin Consultants Ltd., is also a member of the The SFU Community Corporation board. Could it be that the Trust’s real estate development arm, UniverCity will use the gondola as a sales tool for their development on the mountain; of course paid for by the regional taxpayer through TransLink?
Other coincidental connections on the SFU Corporation Board include TransLink Board Chair, Nancy Olewiler, who also is the Director of the School of Public Policy in the Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences at Simon Fraser University and a blast from the past, Jane Bird, who is famous for her obfuscation with the Canada Line debacle.
Let us not forget that TransLink subsidizes transit for over 900 Burnaby Mountain residents, with a community transit pass that gives them unlimited access to the regional buses and trains for just $30 a month, a perk that seems only to pertain to SFU and its environs.
It seems like again we have foxes in the hen-house, when it comes to the planning for the SFU gondola project and one wonders if the fix is in for a now $120 million (up $50 million from the original $70 million) gondola to SFU.
The proposed $120-million Burnaby Mountain gondola project poses a dilemma for a group maintaining trails in the environmentally sensitive area.
According to Ron Burton, president of the Burnaby Mountain Biking Association, the construction and operation of a gondola system that would link the Production Way University SkyTrain station to Simon Fraser University could have serious ecological impacts.
They will have to cut and they could cut up Burnaby Mountain in order to put up the gondola and service the towers, Burton, who is also a Burnaby school trustee, told the Straight in a phone interview.
Burton pointed out that the gondola infrastructure would slice through the Burnaby Mountain Conservation Area, which includes wetlands, streams, and woods that serve as habitat to various wildlife.
However, Burton noted that the project appears to make some economic and environmental sense.
According to material put out by TransLink, the gondola system could eliminate 35,000 to 55,000 hours of diesel bus operations going up and down Burnaby Mountain. The transportation authority also claims that the project would save up to two million hours of transit and car travel time by 2021.
Our position is a wait-and-see, Burton said, adding that his organization wants to see more details.
For residents of the Forest Grove community on the lower slopes of Burnaby Mountain, the time has come for action.
Resident Christian Rarinca, a spokesperson for the Citizens Opposing the Gondola, will address members of the Metro Vancouver regional planning committee in a meeting on Friday (June 17).
According to Rarinca, the gondola system would cut across the neighbourhood. They propose to have at rush hour a gondola leaving every 40 seconds, leaving from both sides of Production Way and SFU, which gives us an average of 20 seconds and a gondola will go over our heads, Rarinca told the Straight by phone. It is really something that not only destroys the character of the neighbourhood but also it has no benefit for us. The gondola doesn’t stop at Forest Grove to take passengers.
COG prepared presentation to the Metro Vancouver planning committee also raises concerns about safety risks. A copy of the paper provided to the Straight by Rarinca states that the construction of towers for the gondola may affect pipelines operated by energy company Kinder Morgan, and this could lead to explosions.
The public has until June 30 to submit comments on the proposed gondola project. TransLink spokesperson Ken Hardie didn’t return calls from the Straight before deadline.
The NDP have now blundered in approving the Broadway subway and photo-ops by Premier Horgan attributed what LRT is very good at and light-metro which is not very good at. Wrong script, wrong mode.
LRT has a proven record of modal shift, attracting motorists from the car. SkyTrain has no such record.
LRT has a proven record attracting new customers to transit, SkyTrain has a very poor record of attracting new customers as over 80% of SkyTrain’s ridership first take the bus and buses are extremely poor in attracting new ridership.
LRT has a proven record of attracting customers to businesses along its route. Subways, due to their nature of being underground has no such record as customers underground to not see the businesses on the street.
The Broadway subway will achieve nothing, except to show how dishonest and corrupt our regional transit planning is. Shame on everyone on this travesty of planning.
And now, a final insult. The following is a comment by Haveacow …….
A former head of Translink’s maintenance operations suggested that, removal of the 4th rail and purchasing cheaper, and most likely larger LRV’s would save 40% – 45% in operating costs compared to Skytrain. Simply removing the 4th rail and switching to standard electric motors alone would save 25%. The LRV’s would have to be converted to 3rd rail power pick-ups but that’s not too difficult or expensive. Keep in mind he said this as he was retiring, so the big wigs couldn’t fire him.
This makes absolute, those who say Movia Automatic Light Metro (MALM), a.k.a, SkyTraion; a.k.a. Advanced Light Rail Transit; a.k.a. Advanced Rapid Transit; is cheaper to operate than light rail are telling “porkies” very big Porkies!
From 2015.
Despite a growing number of supporters, such as the business community, the City of Vancouver; most of the regional mayors, the provincial NDP and their combined sundry of shills clamouring for a SkyTrain Broadway subway, many serious questions remain unanswered. The following op-ed commentary published by The Toronto Star questions whether the concept of building a heavy rail subway to replacing the aging Scarborough light metro amounts to a subway a billion-dollar boondoggle?
The key phrase in the article is; “An expert panel established by city council found an LRT superior to a subway on all counts: funding, economic development, transit service, sustainability and social impact.”
It is strange that the likes of Mayor Greggor Robinson, Geoff Meggs, various business groups and Chamber’s of Commerce have come to an opposite conclusion about a Broadway subway, but then, real transit experts have never been asked.
A no value-for-money case can be made for the Scarborough subway extension, yet Toronto’s Mayor John Tory and Ontario Premier Kathleen Wynne continue to support it.
Back in BC, TransLink has not even done such a study for the proposed Broadway SkyTrain subway, yet actual planning is under way.
The Broadway subway could be Vancouver’s billion dollar boondoggle which offers the taxpayer, no value for money, unless the taxpayer is assembling land along Broadway for major development!
By: R. Michael Warren Published on Sat Jan 03 2015
Is the Scarborough subway another billion-dollar boondoggle?
Tory ducks the Scarborough subway controversy by saying the decision has been taken by council. And he doesn’t want to put a stick in the eye of the Liberal government.
This is political pandering to Scarborough voters and the Wynne Liberals. Tory has neglected to make the case for a three-stop subway link that will cost $3.56 billion (USD $2.02 billion) $1.6 billion (USD $1.35 billion) more than a modern seven-stop light-rail transit line.
Tory chose this political strategy despite knowing that three highly qualified and independent groups had already recommended an LRT.
Metrolinx favoured replacing the aging RT with a modern LRT link that would cost $1.8 billion (USD $1.52 billion).
An expert panel established by city council found an LRT superior to a subway on all counts: funding, economic development, transit service, sustainability and social impact.
The Pembina Institute also supports an LRT for Scarborough. They maintain it would deliver twice as much service for every dollar invested.
By any measure, the subway option shouldn’t even be on the table.
The 30,000 riders per hour subway capacity is overkill.
Peak ridership is expected to grow to only 9,000 by 2031.
The subway option will cost about twice as much and, according to Pembina, attract only 23 million riders a year compared to 31 million for an LRT.
By supporting a subway, Tory is placing a $910-million (USD $772.2 million) tax burden on the shoulders of Toronto taxpayers.
Fully $745 million (USD $632.1 million) of this has to come from a property tax surcharge, which amounts to $41 a year (USD $34.79) for 30 years for the average homeowner.
That’s on top of the tax hikes that will inevitably flow from the rest of Tory’s election agenda.
But when it comes to Tory’s own SmartTrack plan, he stresses it will not burden local taxpayers and must go through a rigorous examination process.
He said recently, The express purpose of what we’re doing here is to move forward with a fact-based, transparent process.
This begs the question: why does SmartTrack get a comprehensive fact-based analysis while the Scarborough subway doesn’t?
Part of the answer rests with Wynne, who backed the subway option in an effort to win seats in vote-rich Scarborough.
Tory went along in pursuit of Liberal support for his mayoralty bid and for future favours.
Wynne compromised sound transit planning while chasing the 2013 byelection seat in Scarborough-Guildwood and more recently in the June provincial election.
She committed the $1.4 billion (USD $1.18 billion), originally meant for an LRT, to the subway link, knowing it was not the best financial or operating option.
During the last election Wynne promised all future transit infrastructure investments would be based on a rigorous business case analysis.
She still hasn’t explained why this decision-making process isn’t being applied to the Scarborough transit link.
Her political strategy worked.
The Liberals won all five Scarborough seats.
But if the subway link is built, these seats will cost taxpayers an additional $1.6 billion (USD $1.35 billion) and saddle Scarborough with a transit solution that’s inferior to an LRT.
Does all this have a familiar ring?
Surely by now Wynne has developed the ability to see a billion-dollar boondoggle coming down the track.
Building a subway extension into Scarborough has all the hallmarks of a spending scandal.
It’s unlikely that Wynne or Tory will still be around for the opening in 2023.
But tax-weary Toronto and provincial voters will be.
And by then they’ll still be paying for an overbuilt and underused transit white elephant.
There’s still time for Wynne and Tory to put the Scarborough transit link through the same rigorous value-for-money analysis they say is being applied to every other transit investment.
It would go a long way toward showing they’re serious about making transit decisions based on costs and benefits rather than wasting money on parochial politics.
R. Michael Warren is a former corporate director, Ontario deputy minister, TTC chief general manager and Canada Post CEO. r.michael.warren@gmail.com
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